Communicable diseases are illnesses caused by infectious agents like bacteria, viruses, parasites, or fungi that can be spread from one person to another, either directly or indirectly. This means that if someone with a communicable disease sneezes, coughs, or even touches something, they can pass the disease on to someone else.

Some examples of Communicable (aka infectious) diseases include the common cold, influenza (flu), measles, tuberculosis (TB), and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Therefore, it is essential to prevent the spread of Communicable diseases, such as washing your hands, covering your mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing, and avoiding contact with sick people.

Flu Symptoms
PATHOGENS COME IN A VARIETY OF FORMS

Pathogens come in various forms and can be potentially harmful to human health. Therefore, it is important to understand the differences between them to take the necessary precautions.

1. Pathogens are tiny organisms which enter the body and lead to illnesses or diseases.

2. Communicable diseases are highly contagious and can spread rapidly. In addition, pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses or other microorganisms, often cause illnesses.

3. Pathogens can infect both plants and animals alike, causing illnesses and diseases in them.

4. Pathogens can be various microorganisms, including bacteria and viruses, as well as protists or fungi.


Bacteria are microscopic living organisms

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Bacteria are tiny creatures that exist in almost all types of environments. They are too small to be seen with the naked eye; they measure about 1/100th the size of human cells but play a significant role in the complex life network on our planet.

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